EFFECTIVENESS OF THERAPY WITH FLUDARABINE, CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE AND RITUXIMAB (FCR) FOR PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA

نویسندگان

چکیده

Goals: an evaluation of effectiveness Fludarabine, Cyclophosphomide and Rituximab (FCR therapy) for patients with newly diagnosed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) validation results from multi-centered clinical trials in real practice. Materials methods: sixty six (66) diagnosis CLL were included to this prospective study average age 58 years old (39-73 old). Stage I - II according Rai staging system was found 76% patients; III-IV – 24 % patients. All received 6-8 cycles inductive FCR therapy: 375 mg/m2, iv first cycle, followed by 500 iv; Fludarabine 25 days 2,3 4 a cycle; Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m2,iv– cycle). Patients divided into two groups based on duration induction (IC). Group 1 had IC 36 days; 2 49 days. Evaluation immunochemotherapy determined presence remissions (IWCLL-2008), progression-free survival (PFS) overall (OS) (Kaplan Meier method). Results: Complete Remission (CR) observed more often (FCR-36) than (FCR-49) 56.6% 37.9% patients, respectively (p > 0.05). Median PFS months all 45 not achieved (FCR-49). OS Conclusions: confirmation therapy established practice characterized non-selective patient prolonged cycles. Results provide could be reproduced greater scale Keywords: (CLL), Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy No conflicts interests pertinent the abstract.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hematological Oncology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1099-1069', '0278-0232']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/hon.19_2881